Skip to main content

Simple Trick Using ISNULL

Simple Trick Using ISNULL:

Step-1: Create Sample Student Table.

CREATE TABLE Student
(
Id INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY,
StudentName VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
LivingLocation VARCHAR(100) NULL
)
Step-2 :Insert Some Sample Data

INSERT INTO Student
SELECT 'Rakesh','Hyderabad'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Raju','Delhi'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Madhu','Hyderabad'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Naresh',NULL
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Venaktesh','Chennai'

Step-3 :Select Data from Student Table

SELECT * FROM Student









If we observe above data of student table we have student id 4 record LivingLocation is NULL.

Step -4 :Select Data from Student Table With Where Clause.

SELECT * FROM Student WHERE LivingLocation='Hyderabad'






In the above query we are included the where clause with LivingLocation is 'Hyderabad'

SELECT * FROM Student WHERE LivingLocation<>'Hyderabad'






In the above query we want data from Student Table whose LivingLocation is not equal to the 'Hyderabad' , but it is not selected the data whose id is '4' ,because of the id of '4' LivingLocation is NULL , but we need that record also in this situation we can we ISNULL function.

SELECT * FROM Student WHERE ISNULL(LivingLocation,'')<>'Hyderabad'




Comments

  1. INSERT INTO Student
    VALUES('SHABARINADH','VIJAYAWADA')
    ,VALUES('Raju','Delhi')
    ,VALUES('Madhu','Hyderabad')
    ,VALUES('Naresh',NULL)
    ,VALUES('Venaktesh','Chennai')


    What about this?

    ReplyDelete
  2. INSERT INTO Student (StudentName,LivingLocation)
    VALUES('SHABARINADH','VIJAYAWADA'),
    ('Raju','Delhi'),
    ('Madhu','Hyderabad'),
    ('Naresh',NULL),
    ('Venaktesh','Chennai')

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

How to Use Merge Statement Using XML Data

We now that merge statement in SQL SERVER. With Merge statement we can merge the data from Source table into Target table. In the Last article we have already seen about Merge Statement .   These articles we will work around merge statement over xml data type. We know that xml data type SQL SERVER. XML Data type is used to storing xml data used Bulk Insert Data into SQL Tables. Example: --Create Student Table if object_id ( 'Student' ) is null create table Student ( id int identity ( 1 , 1 ) , Name varchar ( 20 ), Marks int ) Declare Xml Data Type and Assign Some Xml Data. Declare @Data xml set @Data = '<Root> <Student> <Name>Rakesh</Name> <Marks>80</Marks> </Student> <Student> <Name>Mahesh</Name> <Marks>90</Marks> </Student> <Student> <Name>Gowtham</Name...

Coalesce function

Coalesce function returns the first non-null value among the arguments. Syntax: Coalesce (expression [,..n]) Here is example using Coalesce function Example 1 DECLARE @Str1 varchar ( 10 ), @str2 varchar ( 20 ), @Str3 varchar ( 20 ) SET @Str2 = 'Sql' , @Str3 = 'Server' SELECT COALESCE ( @Str1 , @str2 , @Str3 ) As [Coalesce] In above example @Str2 value is ‘Sql’ , @str3 value is ‘Server’  and @str1 values is Null because it not assigned any value . Output: It return’s “Sql” because Coalesce function return’s first non null value. Example 2: Coalesce in select statement. IF OBJECT_ID ( 'Employee' , 'U' ) IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE Employee CREATE TABLE Employee (   ID INT IDENTITY ( 1 , 1 ) PRIMARY KEY ,   NAME VARCHAR ( 20 ),   SALARY INT ) INSERT INTO Employee   ( NAME , SALARY ) VALUES ( 'Rakesh' , 5000 ),(NULL, 6000 ),( 'Naresh...